Hydroxyl reversal technology funding is now developing!

Hi, everyone, we are hearing that there my be some new developments with our technologies. We cant’s reveal who is in the finance group yet, but we’re connecting well.

We’re coordinating our startup and CSA approvals as the funds develop. Since COP meetings are finished and there is climate justice to deal with as we intgrate our technology, we are holding a stakeholders meeting and planning session in Kamloops in February or March.

We will have a climate Justice session for the world’s vulnerable population. We have people on Facebook at the Omega Settlements Foundation where we collect people on Facebook who have a cell phone in these countries so that we can get them assistance from the Climate loss and damages fund that was formed at the COP 28 meeting.

Please check for updates and direct any people you find on Facebook who are searching for funding or doing projects that need help.

Viva Cundliffe

New paper introducing the inundation of Hydroxyl with Prof Cemil Koyonoglu and myself (Viva) ReductionTech Inc

Hello, our team is dealing with some controversies around CO2 levels inundating the planet as as GHG. It is true that it has varied a great deal over geological time, we’ll survive the associated desertification events and life loss here, and we’re monitoring those impacts. These events could be 80% indpendent of CO2 levels.

Please consider doing a deep dive with Dr. Professor David Dilley, to refresh yourselves with the Sun-Moon-Earth temperature cycles at https://www.globalweatheroscillations.com/ , see the important Climate Change videos posted there. Because of the strength of the likely cooling trend coming in 2024-5, we should all be wary of propsals to initiate higher particulate levels to block sunlight until more data is gathered when we are at the expected peak time of a warming trend.

This Epoch Times article is currently under discussion. https://www.theepochtimes.com/article/climate-scientists-say-we-should-embrace-higher-co2-levels-5551562?instaaccount=secb64dml2YS5jdW5kbGlmZmVAZ21haWwuY29t&rs=SHRCJJTJP&utm_campaign=mb-cc&utm_content=eet&utm_medium=email&utm_term=nonuser

Our thinking on how hydroxyl affects this whole climate system applies to the understanding that only 49% of the CO2 in a concentrated hydroxyl stream is sequestered in the soil-which is actually quite enough removal ability that can happen 2x faster when all GHGs are removed by hydroxyl simultaneously. The preprint of the paper is available over on Academia: https://aiu.academia.edu/VivaCundliffe

Canadian Science and Technology Professionals Conference June 15-19th 2024

Canadian Science and Technology Professionals Conference, June 15th-19th to be confirmed, Sandman Inn, Kamloops, BC. : 

Conference Facilitator: Viva Cundliffe, Ph.D. (not paid for but completed), CEO Professor, CIT, Chief Researcher

Context: Review of the current atmospheric Paradigm,  and new mitigation technology being developed to disrupt chemical intoxication.

On day 4, leaders can meet remotely, and have a Q&A with three Co-Chairs, about 150-200 science professionals primarily from Canada and Europe, Asia, Africa, Australa and politicians who do not take corporate donations are preferred. We are looking at “We Don’t Have Time” hosts, Extinction Rebellion hosts, and Aboriginal Leadership from Kamloops.Legal ex

Conference TITLE”The Environment Round Table: Bring your Work, Share Your Thinking, Kamloops 2024″

Housekeeping

The Omega Group will keep the guest lists private and oversee security.

There will be Science, Technology, R&D, Energy development, and infrastructure, including waste management, geoengineering, Geopolitics, and Housing or community adaptation finance at a global scale. No politician will be allowed to roam but will be given a high-level synopsis of the advice of the scientists, who will all be bound by professional ethics and NDAs. This is necessary to ensure that both vested financial interests seeking only profit are minimized, taxpayer protection, and political neutrality in a free market environment where infrastructure for modern societies is advanced, especially nature-based. At the close of the conference, session leaders will host a Q&A session for policymakers and potential government funders”

We are looking at a few attendees and I have 6 rooms booked that sleep 4 to a room-King bed, double sofas, and this can change. Any party needing financial assistance please advise Viva Cundliffe by email: viva.cundliffe@gmail.com, If you need anything that the Sandman cannot provide, just let me know.  https://www.expedia.ca/HotelCheckout?tripid=23d3654b-ab69-5a36-acc7-2723ec8e3cf0&c=85920b29-62e7-46c6-9b4f-d50dadb8de83&swpApplied=false

We will be beta-testing footprint-lowering things at the conference instead of too much swag!!! See photos and videos below this poster.

Sandman Signature Hotel Kamloops: https://www.expedia.ca/HotelCheckout?tripid=23d3654b-ab69-5a36-acc7-2723ec8e3cf0&c=85920b29-62e7-46c6-9b4f-d50dadb8de83&swpApplied=false

Legal experts will be retained if possible as resource staff to help with any red tape and geopolitics.

“I apologize in advance if this email format is unwelcome, so please disregard in that case”

Garbage Jam by Viva Cundliffe
Please share on social media

Let’s Collaborate;

https://www.youtube.com/@Viva1cable

We Can’t blame the Oceans for Overheating-Our problems are the pollutants and repairing the Ozone holes

Bothe the troposphere and the Ozone layer itself need an installation of healing oxygen. At http://www.reductiontech.com, we’re providing a method for governments to finance this repair work.

Please share this and spread on Facebook with your share buttons everywhere.

This is far more affordable and critical than direct carbon removal work actually need to reassess what the Ocean will be doing to cool the planet as it is deep, and the heat is at the surface and can be vented if the SGHGs are removed as well as other pollutants with hydroxyl and other oxygen atoms that we make for this purpose.

Viva Cundliffe, PhD abd, ReductionTech Inc. We will survive this test.

The CO2 controversy around the world

This PDF targets a sensible consideration of our global temperature transitions through long-term cycles in the Sun-Moon-Earth system. “For humanity to succeed long term, the GHGs need to be reserved to ensure the cold phases of the Milankovitch cycles can be adjusted by releasing them. CO2 and oxygen are closely tied to sufficient oxygen, and supplying plants with CO2 is important.”

Viva Cundliffe, PhD abd

Some Surprising revelations about Physicians in the medical system in Canada

I have always had some difficulty and some suspicions about the medical system and they way it interacts with society. I Kamloops, I have observed a number of their street based connections through the 911 system causing the unfolding assessments and judgements over individuals so that they can exploit unwitting people for body parts. I don’t think that this is a good system. What happens on the inside of hospitals I have learned directly from working as a Paramedic for ten years in Calgary. There are lifestyles that are being lead inside the institutions that are being funded on public funds. These people and this system take far too much from the taxpyers which are being manipulated by often unfortunate events in their lives on streets. The other problem is that there is a major fight for government funds between the naturopathic system and their high tech pharmaceutical agenda. This requires changes at the top that the Three levels of government really does need to make. The hippocracy of Doctors who only practice in this system is that they are also using natural substances which others cannot gain access to. This is incorrect thinking. There must be a balance between these systems where the top earning people’s salaries are restructured.

Societies are under the power of Physicians as line management. They call the time of death for people on incidents. They hardly publicly admit that their are morals and principles involved which affect the people they are caring for. Their is a widely known and public skepticism and even denial of spirituality which frankly has confused patients. This needs to be corrected quite frankly it hurts people. It is a deception which is very unhelfpul. The question is how are these hipocracies changed and balanced out? Who are they really accountable to for this to in society so that not only primary human rights, and secondary higher level issues are known to be governed by spritual beings and authorities in an open and transparent manner? Frankly it appears corrupted by their own interests in taking good wages and benefits.

There is a chasm between natural medicine and the techno pharmacy system. Typical physicians must help people integrate the expertise of nutritionists, chiropractors, naturopaths and other healers which exist that cost a lot of funds for people to access. This causes medical and healing injustice and interferes with personal bodily sovereignty.

I’d suggest that a meeting between these interests and practices be performed to determine how those healers who are underfunded be recognized and supported, including financially.

I personally am looking forward to seeing some actual government policy changes on these issues.

Right now, no one is talking with me, or calling me, and I’m just putting these thoughts down so that people understand how wise I became to what is actually going on in Canadian Society.

Please know that I am listening and watching very carefully how these changes may be made.

Viva

Facebook Page update for our new charity for people suffering from climate collapse who need Justice

We have set up a charity called the Omega Settlments Foundation for these people because in their home countires, they fall through the cracks or are dismissed by corrupt governments and UNDERFUNDED international aid organizations. We have videos about them and there are a lot more people in danger from climate collapse and neglect. They need justice. Our videos are over at https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCCg8fyA3RUEqvdSojiSgEhQ

Here’s an example of the amazing people who are showing a great deal of spirit under financial oppression.

Please see more and subscribe to the channel as we are bringing on a coordinator very soon with more updates, and Facebook page The Omega Settlements Foundation will provide facebook platfrom access to the people who are using Facebook to get help. We need everyone to start telling people they find on facebook looking for project and community support in third world countries. We need desperately to gather these heroes, who really are victimized by the improper wealth distribution problem that is killing them. We need to encourage them to come forward widely and quickly. If you can help by watching for them on your feed, and telling them about the Omega Foundation’s work, we’d appreciate it.

Sincerely, Viva Cundliffe

Some Warnings about what has materialized in society that really could have been a cause of our undoing as climate collapse accerlerates

I encourage people to reflect on not only my words, but the words of many others. I think the collapse has garnered humanity consequences that go beyond normal human understanding. People might want to gather their resources and get their affairs together regarding the global wealth managment problems that have been created. We’re ripe for deep cutting and major consequences because of the runaway excesses that have jeopardized society and the planet concurrently. I am personally praying for some divine interventions and battening down the hatches for a really rough ride through the next few years. I encourage you to speak out, watch, and think about humanity as a whole.

Our wealth is derived directly from our gifts and the planet’s resources. The concept of sharing has been lost by a segment of our population which is in need of a whole makeover. Without it, humanity cannot take the steps to clean the Earth, and provide resources for the vulnerable. The wealth needs to be stewarded carefully rather than used like a drug and tool for power and expensives adventures that are hoarded delusionally. A King, for example, was at one table, able to lay down his treasure to get an important job done for his subjects in peril or in need, and earn and maintain his merit as a leader. There are no kings like that on Earth today. What has happened to that tradition of the kings? Why wasnt the principle adopted as a practice for others to apply. We all should be thinking of how to serve with our resources, and that did and does include the wealthy and the high net worth corporations who could be taking profits and channeling them into the lesser endowed citizens on the planet.

I think that we are in a great deal of hot water. How are we going to address this?

Any thoughts or ideas from people are welcomed.

Viva Cundliffe

The atmosphere’s desired composition and the effect of a hydroxyl dispersal

The natural atmosphere, without human emissions, can be described as a 21.9% Oxygen, 78% Nitrogen, and only a few trace gases in the 0.1% remainder (which includes transient VOCs from the plants). The hydrological cycle is overlayed and coupled to these gases in three phases, solid, liquid and gas, and serves to warm, and cool the climate, depending upon where the convection of the water is happening; this water, along with oxidants, cleans our atmosphere.

We are receiving the feedback that people are afraid of/concerned about increasing the water-borne hydroxyl radical to match our air and climate pollutant emergency. We need to remember that hydroxyl’s long observed effect is to remove 99% of pollutants in an impartial fashion. It has evolved to govern pollutant removal. Because the hydroxyl has increased as nitrous oxides are injected into the atmosphere from combustion, which recycles 67% of them, it shows that the system has had stress put on it that hydroxyl can respond to. We are all still here despite this important human-triggered increase of the oxidation services of the atmospheric hydroxyl, and it may have led scientists to think that the hydroxyl level is matching the situation we have created. It is not. Just look at all of the cities; here pollution levels are dangerously out of the effective pollution-matching range of hydroxyl. When we see the photos of this problem, we may wonder how adding ANYTHING more would help. I’m the proponent of adding only more- hydroxyl, the billion-year old, proven total spectrum cleansing molecule made from only water. I’m introducing, for what looks like, the first time anywhere, a table where all of the pollutants and all of the oxidants are counted up in PPM. You may find the result of this tally a little surprising but I think this discussion should happen, because the oxidants, and mainly hydroxyl, are not a match to the pollution, and their role has always been to remove it, which has enabled and enhanced biological life now and very clearly all through the past. It’s in the fossil records.

Referenced PPM levels EPA, WMO, and UNEP
Note that the 1PPT flux of OH* means that each OH* is replaced every 2 seconds

As we see, the inundation when viewed this way looks stunning. Look at the climate and pollutant situation unfolding around us. The magnitudes of our situation and the hydroxyl situation appear to match. While the energy imbalance of the planet is only 1w/M^2 according to a recent James Hansen paper, we have this PPM situation sitting right under the radar of a lot of really diligent atmospheric scientists. Because we (the ReductionTech Group) are planning to work with hydroxyl if we can, to help disrupt climate change, we had to look at the hydroxyl using this method to learn how much could be necessary.

I interpret this as a very serious and urgent situation because removing all pollution simultaneously like the hydroxyl has done for eons, is known to be over 2x faster than just CO2 or methane removal alone. I have written and spoken about the other benefits, and, potential benefits of scientifically applying/dispersing hydroxyl to the environment on YouTube: 2Viva1cable, and am adding another paper about the inundation situation, which may be submitted for publication. If the peer review system does not accept this paper, I will make it available online regardless, with a rebuttal of the refusal, which will also be published.

I want to deeply thank all of the people who are paying attention to this and to humanity’s responses to the climate emergency. The COP 28 meeting for me just showed that the oil addicts have now admitted they will need to stop fossil fuel use, but are not ready to act on divesting yet. Will they take us down with their slow pace? My guess is that we currently have a 40:60 chance of succeeding because of this cognitive problem at the top. A lot of heating is baked in as many of you have read.

I appreciate all of you following us (me) on Facebook and all of you for sharing this critical post on the hydroxyl inundation situation. We’ve got plans: technology approval, white papers, grant applications and fundraising on tap for next year, and to access research funding, we also started an investable non-profit for Hydroxyl Research and Environmental Protection Applications. Just be aware that we have found a lot of scientists have also become prone to thinking that we should not add a single additional molecule to the atmosphere, for fear of creating an unforeseen composition and chemistry imbalance. I think the “imbalance” is the pollution. Fortunately, hydroxyl’s known effect is to revert the air back to preindustrial quality when it is a match to pollution levels. I’m here to tell you that hydroxyl, the historically proven, widely distributed natural pollution removal molecule, has, and still can be, used as a virtual “divine intercession” when we actually need it most. We have to get on it and I need your help to spread the word with me.

Happy Holidays and Merry Christmas, from my vantage point in Western Canada. I’m working and praying for better odds like all of you are.

Viva Cundliffe

Describing and Defending the Weakening Oxidative Capacity as Critical Biosphere Life Support

The “oxidative capacity” of the Earth, its ability to self-cleanse, is being sacrificed to the point that we should discuss and consider ways to mitigate hydroxyl depletion and deploy some recent technology to give levels a boost and remove all GHGs simultaneously. A human-caused regional “oxidation event”, a recreation that sparked global cooling events found in the fossil records.

Oxidation chemistry under the development of Viva Cundliffe, with the aid of many peer reviewed publications consistent Earth System features has become a small branch of applied geochemistry that cleans and revivifies the environment in several settings.

This small branch of chemistry is outlined also in several papers which can be found at: https://aiu.academia.edu/VivaCundliffe/Papers,and 35 slide presentations on the topics around the services noted below are found at YouTube: @Viva1cable, https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCBL22kfcYlejwZrnITj6wNA

With hydroxyl radicals as mother nature’s cleanser as the model, a technology was developed to produce hydroxyl radicals in water and in vapor that is uncomplicated, scalable and affordable at $52/tonne/CO2e if fully scaled. The technology was fully verified for the XPRIZE Carbon Removal competition in 2024, but has failed to out compete the main focus of carbon removal work-Just CO2 removal, which will cool the planet much more slowly, which is a major risk of not removing all GHGs found in the atmosphere which would be at leas twice as rapid, and offers a better recovery period curve as well.

The list of services for improving the associated global, regional and local climate and air and water quality infrastructure includes:

  1. Total Biosphere Restore by 2121 TM: Our hydroxyl generating system provides complete, residue-free removal of greenhouse gases (GHGs) and pollutants at scale. It is a cost-effective solution in the field of direct air carbon capture.
  2. The CO2 Crusher TM: Our system reclaims high value diamond carbon and mitigation oxygen from CO2. (faster than trees).
  3. Purest Alkaline TM: This water-based oxidant effectively removes pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and organics from waters and effluents. It is also a top choice for ethical alkalinity enhancement, and freshwater sewage oxidation for pharmaceuticals destruction.
  4. Natural Rain Trigger TM: Speeds up Cloud Condensation Nuclei (CCN) coalescence and prepares the surrounding atmosphere for moderate precipitation.
  5. Natural Rain Suppress TM: Electrochemically suppresses precipitation in cumulus clouds and conditions the adjacent atmosphere. It mitigates extreme microbursts that can lead to devastating floods.
  6. Inversion Resolve TM: Aerial hydroxyl dispersal for resolving air quality issues in smart cities and regions, improving overall airshed conditions.
  7. Hurricane Calm TM: A powerful electron acceptor applied aerially to condition and de-energize known hurricane tracks. This product is available for testing.
  8. Tornado Calm TM: Electron acceptor solution aerially applied to suppress and de-energize tornadoes, contributing to safer weather conditions.

Special Services:

  • Ozone Remedy TM: We possess the ability to manufacture and lift ozone atoms to the stratosphere, particularly in cases where ozone holes become dangerously large or compromised by UVC-ground penetration. This service addresses the adverse effects of satellite traffic and unforeseen disintegrations on the still vulnerable ozone layer.
  • CFC-Oxidize TM: We offer the production and dispersal (or application) of singly and doubly ionized oxygen atoms. These atoms effectively oxidize bromine (Br), chlorine (Cl), fluorine (F), iodine (I), astatine (At), and hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), causing them to rain out as inert compounds.

Total Biosphere Restore by 2121 TM is the regional-global opportunity to recreate and “oxidation event” which will create significant co-benefits in the Earth system as well, these include all of the impacts on the right of this graphic, which shows the CO2 removal business-as-usual scenario that is emerging. These technologies are 2-10 times more expensive than the hydroxyl dispersal technology service. The contrasts are quite evident.

The CO2 Crusher is listed as #2 because it also mitigates captured waste CO2 and transforms it into diamond powder and hydroxyl radicals making this technology also carbon negative. This technology was nominated for the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 2012 by a private business due diligence group from England and Norway in 2012 in Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada where it is currently headquartered.

Current weather modification programs use toxic chemicals. Oxidation based weather modification is a form of “ion nucleation techniques” for weather manipulation that is residue free and non toxic. These should expand to replace the chemically polluting programs in the future after they are tested and vetted. A Texas based weather modification service uses ionized water as the applied rain stimulus.

The concept of a global oxidation based biosphere life support infrastructure department and centre of excellence where research can be fostered with a non-profit are in the pipeline with ReductionTech Inc serving as the first platform that will cover its development costs and administer the technologies. There may be Academic partnerships, particularly of interest is the inclusion of a global hydroxyl dispersal computer modelling exercise.

A lot of the geoengineering ideas circulating with current weather modification techniques are not clean technologies. The switch to hydrogen engines, emit a slippage of hydrogen that has a GWP of 12 CO2e because hydroxyl is depleted in cleaning up that leakage for us, it is diverted from other pollutant removal work in the air, like methane, ozone, carbon monoxide, N2O and carbon dioxide removal. All of these are inventoried by ReductionTech and others and in order to know how much hydroxyl is needed in total to effect successful cooling. Right now, the hydroxyl needed is twice as much as what nature provides to make progress in removing GHGs and pollutants and causing heat escape to space.

The co-benefits highlighted in the article’s graphic are outlined under the heading “Consequences of an oxidation Event” at the https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Oxidation_Event, supported by 80 references.

ReductionTech Inc is pursuing a blue chip carbon offset certification with the Canadian Standards Association in 2023-24. It is seeking other collaborations, including advance market purchases and issuing well-paying certified climate repair bonds to keep the technology affordable to society. The company will use the Climate Bonds Initiative certification system.

The figure below shows IPCC data supporting a 1.5’-5C global warming outcome on the left, with the right showing how much faster global cooling will be with the removal of all GHGs simultaneously. It is paired on the right with a scientific paper analysis of how much faster a total GHG removal will be. When the synthetic greenhouse gases are also included, we see that the cooling will be at least 2 times faster, which will also lead to a faster rebound and better general conservation of ice and forests.

Of the 12 products and services we are pioneering, the priority is climate mitigation on as large a scale as possible as CO2 removals only are set to cost at least $3 trillion. The projected cost for a global mitigation with hydroxyl dispersal is below. ReductionTech is a rare profit-controlled company.

The Earth’s oxygen levels are critical for making the ozone layer, and the hydroxyl comes both from ozone breakdown and form on the surface of water droplets, tapping water as an oxygen source for water-borne hydroxyl. Our fossil fuel CO2 was being recycled by trees, grasses and plankton, but all of these are now acelleratingly compromised. Carbon offsetting is moving to CO2 removal technology, but most technologies are a one way trip to permanent storage of carbon-and oxygen. Oxygen levels are noticeably dropping. We need steep CO2 cuts before we deplete oxygen levels irretrievably.

For certification to compete in the finals of the XPRIZE Carbon Removal Competition, participating teams were asked to scale their technologies to at east one giga tonne. Using 1.2 million of our small and simple systems, the following result was projected from the resulting hydroxyl delivered to the atmosphere from ground based facilities. It covers approximately 70% of the climate damages.

Hydroxyl removes what it encounters essentially! This is why it could impact so very many aspects of the Earth system as the leading oxidant in a recreated “Oxidation Event”.

Www.reductiontech.com

Scaling as quickly as possible is important to the team at ReductionTech Inc. We are accessing grants and advance market purchases that are coming available. To keep the cost of working capital low, we are planning to certify climate repair bonds with the Climate Bonds Initiative.

The offsets we offer are planned to be certified as “Blue Chip” Offsets. It is important to note that the technology protects what we should all consider important planetary geochemistry infrastructure that is damaged by the majority of humanity and belongs to humanity as a sacred whole.

Infrastructure is usually considered to be a governmental responsibility, and it’s becoming clear that the atmosphere was and is in need of cleaning, restoration, and better protection and will require good governance supported by understanding of suitable strong and harmonious principles that strengthen it in the face of grave century-long damage from many sectors of industry, most especially stopping fossil fuel use from causing overheating and sequestering oxygen that could go to supply lifesaving oxidation chemistry directly with technology and support ozone layer chemistry that creates hydroxyl naturally.

Research and partnerships of all kinds are being sought at every opportunity, as humanity digs in on making the needed changes in emissions and pollution. If you know of a good connection for ReductionTech to make, or, have questions, by all means, direct us an email at admin@reductiontech.com.

This briefing was provided by: Viva Cundliffe, PhD abd, CEO/Founder of ReductionTech Inc., Kamloops, BC, Canada

Manslaughter: How Carbon Emissions Kill Across the Board and the Legal Precedent Exists to Sue

The cience is very compelling on how to calculate how much pure carbon actually kills a future person, and i aminatain, is already doing some killing, of course. We have an ongoing pollution pulse so ther is really no statute of limitations kicking in for the legacy emissions in the atmosphere that are causing so much death and diplacment, loss and damages mayhem from chaotic weather and climate cycles, snow loss, ice loss, and biodiversity loss. Now lawyers need to step up with recognition for how these calculations are arrived at-it’s pretty fair and very compelling and even handed. People actually are retroactively liable for their emissions. The thousand tonne rule can apply to everyone, but it needs to be focussed on the worst offenders, and governments around the world now need to recognize it as manslaughter and financially discipline them accordingly to provide reparations back to the atmospheric commons. This is in addition to the fight to end fossil fuels around the world. The wealthiest who engage in luxury and recreational emission far above the median consumer MUST be compelled to pay and to cease their activities down to a level equalling the average middle class carbon consumer. Any emissions above this must be offset with very high quality offsets in advance of causing the emissions. This is necessary. Pual Beckwith, Climate System Scientist presents these papers on the “thousand tonne rule” here in a full one hour video:

Avoid 1C of warming and take 1C of cooling

We could reverse 2’C of warming and avoid 2’C total of warming by having hydroxyl radicals working to remove reactive GHGs according to a couple of peer reviewed papers. I have dug deep to locate what gives the most accurate picture of what we can do with hydroxyl radicals.

Table 3 shows that 2’C of warming to 2100 can be removed with reactive GHG controls 2010-2100. Extra triggered methane problems of 1’c are dealt with also.

2C cooling table

(Arctic methane, Elena Dyupina a & Andre van Amstel a Journal of integrative environmental sciences.)

Figure 3 shows that a full degree of warming can be removed along with the reactive GHG removals.

1 C warming removed

Impact of short-lived non-CO2 mitigation on carbon budgets for stabilizing global warming, Joeri Rogelj1,2, Malte Meinshausen3,4, Michiel Schaeffer5,6, Reto Knutti2 and Keywan Riahi1,

According to peer reviewed science, we can reverse the 1’C we have now, and reverse any additional warming impact up to about a degree. This technology can be deployed now.

https://www.mintdice.com/blog/blockchain-startups-to-watch-in-2019

Methane warming of 6 celsius within 80 years a peer reviewed exercise

A study of the effects for the original hypothesis, based on a coupled climate–carbon cycle model assessed a 1000-fold (from <1 to 1000 ppmv) methane increase—within a single pulse, from methane hydrates (based on carbon amount estimates for the PETM, with ~2000 GtC), and concluded it would increase atmospheric temperatures by more than 6 °C within 80 years. Further, carbon stored in the land biosphere would decrease by less than 25%, suggesting a critical situation for ecosystems and farming, especially in the tropics.

Atsushi Obata; Kiyotaka Shibata (June 20, 2012). “Damage of Land Biosphere due to Intense Warming by 1000-Fold Rapid Increase in Atmospheric Methane: Estimation with a Climate–Carbon Cycle Model”. J. Climate25 (24): 8524–8541. Bibcode:2012JCli…25.8524Odoi:10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00533.1.

National Science Foundation: 22 degrees F (12’C) in 50 years found in ice core, 11,700 years ago

HOWEVER

“Because gas hydrates globally sequester such a large amount of methane at depths that are shallow compared to those associated with conventional gas, even reputable publications sometimes posit that warming climate will lead to catastrophic breakdown of global gas hydrate deposits and the subsequent injection of the released methane into the atmosphere. Our review underscores the implausibility of such scenarios. The spatial distribution of climate-susceptible gas hydrates, the strong sinks that consume much of the methane released from gas hydrate breakdown before the gas reaches the atmosphere, and the thermodynamic barriers to runaway gas hydrate breakdown all argue against strong synergy between gas hydrates and the climate system. In fact, we estimate that seafloor emissions of hydrate-derived methane (most of which never reaches the atmosphere) is dwarfed by annual carbon dioxide emissions to the atmosphere from anthropogenic sources.”

This still leaves the question “What could cause abrupt warming that is not methane?”

source

https://eos.org/editors-vox/could-subsea-methane-hydrates-be-a-warming-tipping-point

We have to face up to the methane removal problem

When it comes to the 10 year window to 1.5C we have to face up to the prospect that 1.5C of warming will trigger between 50 and 500GT methane fully out of the Arctic. As for methane arresting technology, I suggest that given the data, no half measures in dealing with this problem, will suffice. We have to scale up technology to address this problem, or face certain death. I realize that people feel they have too much adversity with climate damages in January of 2019 already, but if we do not scale up, we will have the end of the world as Dr. Guy Mcpherson teaches. Here is a video of his below.

This 2013 Guardian article is wort a review: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/earth-insight/2013/aug/05/7-facts-need-to-know-arctic-methane-time-bomb

https://www.mintdice.com/blog/a-guide-ripple-vs-bitcoin

 

Viva Cundliffe, CEO
We localize the removal of dangerous greenhouse gases and pollutants from your community for your successful survival.
ReductionTech

What the hydroxyl radical does for an air shed

If a community is emitting OH* it is empowering its citizens with high air quality and fighting climate change!

When OH* is high, the air quality includes helpful chemical activity that is not widely known. The aerosols in the air shed are attached to, made heavier and more water soluble, this both removes them by dry deposition and makes them easier to remove by rain, and the OH* attaches to aerosols of all sizes so it has a full spectrum benefit. The PM is made heavier and removed more quickly and the visibility of the PM as haze is reduced and air clarity is enhanced while reducing the health hazard.

Because PM is lowered there is a corresponding small increase in night time heat loss from the air shed, as exiting long wave radiation is less interfered with by the combination of particulate and methane molecules. Greenhouse gases like methane and synthetic GHGs are removed, contributing to localized cooling effects, particularly at night. The impact of this in well mixed air is an 81ppm reduction in the 480 ppm CO2 e warming we currently have on the planet.

GHG removal contributes to the global GHG reduction needed to fight climate change, If we were emitting OH* everywhere, we could lower the planetary temperature by 0.5’C by removing the root cause, not “masking” the problem.

Aged VOC aerosols are whitened and may contribute to cloud brightening or albedo. Black carbon is also lightened in color or brightened.

6% of the OH* will enhance the carbonate buffering system of the clouds, increasing the cloud’s ability to rain out CO2 from the air and have it permanently weathered in the soils.

Odor causing molecules and gases are either made heavier and removed or chemically altered by oxidation and neutralized.

OH* can mix into an inversion layer, react with the aerosols and make rainfall more likely closer to the air shed, which cleans the local air further. It may shorten the lifetime of the inversion layer formations and make the air quality problem associated with them improve by helping aerosols become efficient cloud condensation nuclei, enter the cloud formation more readily, helping clouds more effectively scavenge pollution particles.

Urban air shed ozone levels are lowered.

Mercury, metals, and particles like asbestos are oxidized and removed by wet and dry deposition.

Smoke particle removal will be enhanced.

Industrial emissions of acids, carbon monoxide from vehicles and black carbon will be more oxidized and removed.

OH* recycles in the presence of Nox from combustion, so after release it can go on to protect the wider atmosphere for extended times.

https://www.mintdice.com/blog/ripple-xrp-platform-to-begin-trading-gold-silver

 

Local Community Based Greenhouse Gas Removal Services Becoming a Reality

If the current man made greenhouse gases and methane were removed from the air, humanity would lower the global temperature by half a degree Celsius.

There is a technology which can emit the hydroxyl radical, whose formula is OH* on a large scale to do this. This OH* is lighter than water in air and floats along with the wind until it can react with one of the greenhouse gases and remove them. About half of the OH* put in the air meets with these gases.

When the OH* is made by the technology, it starts with one oxygen radical, an O*. This O* makes contact with water and forces the water to react and make two OH*.

The formula is O* + H2O→ 2OH*

In this way an oxygen-like OH is doubled, which makes the process much more effective and efficient.

Scientists have learned that this common molecule does over 90% of all of atmospheric cleansing but the synthetic greenhouse gases have components called halogens which require enhanced levels of OH to be removed or extra time to be exposed to OH* to be removed. We need to get the global temperature down as quickly as possible now or we face reaching more deadly tipping points from which it will be very hard or impossible to recover and this approach can definitely help.

Using solar powered technology we can produce the hydroxyl radical and send it into the air where this natural cleanser will be strengthened and remove the more potent gases which cause global warming. These gases are very much the culprits that cause worsened forest fires, floods, droughts and heat waves and we are told that we are going to experience worse impacts in these disasters in 2019.

While we are all working to reduce our dangerous GHG emissions, we need to be building technology and methods to remove GHGs from the atmosphere to protect everyone. We are all in danger of suffering from some form of disaster caused by global warming climate damages and we need to take real action to dramatically increase greenhouse gas removal.

Greenhouse gas arrester technology is a real action that can be taken to remove greenhouse gases from the atmosphere and your community can put it to work for you so that you can do your part in reversing climate damages. GC Green Carbon Inc can work with your local government to put the hydroxyl radical to work reducing the whole community’s greenhouse gases, and leave the air quality higher at the same time, including providing odor reduction. Hydroxyl radicals are FDA approved for indoor use and because they are found in nature, they are considered helpful and harmless. Putting more of them to work in the air would only be logical. The provincial and federal governments will pay part of the costs of building the technology, and further, can pay an incentive for GHG removal work from the carbon tax.

Carbon taxes need to fund negative emissions technologies

Oct 2018 EMERGENCY DEBATE on Climate Change in the Canadian House of Commons.
Do Canadians prefer that Climate Change be reversed with technology instead of taking home a carbon tax rebate? The carbon tax could be used to pay for GHG removal and start to get us out of this predicament.
Best Cryptocurrency To Mine In 2019

The definition of public infrastructure must grow

David Suzuki never quite says it but it needs to be said this way…air, water, soil and photosynthesis all are the infrastructure of biological life and need to be managed as a global commons on a global scale as public infrastructure. The sooner we get policy around this infrastructure globally, the better. Then we can also begin to remove greenhouse gases from the air with technology, pursue water issues, soil issues, and living carbon removal and storage with plants. It would be a start.

 

High emitting individuals need to be CO2 regulated

We all face this dilemma- whose CO2 emissions are justified? Right now the only emissions that are justified, to be honest, are those expended in creating a net negative emissions trend. Negative emissions activities need to be rewarded while all others are reduced to an across the board liability.

This is why the cost of carbon should be very high- it is very costly. Note this graph of emitters: whom are spread throughout the world in many countries.

4d8525a5-be37-4d04-a275-ccdbd30c98b7-620x431

The great equalizer is that the richest 10% are no more important than anyone else, nor are their emissions. Income is the only determinant of emissions which are an existential threat to humanity. We can only hope to change this with an individual tradable emissions permit system and a whole new standard and metrics system for justifying emissions. Governments must immediately target the highest income brackets in each country, and create large fines for cheaters. To delay this policy is to shortchange society a 30% reduction in individual prerogative CO2 emissions, which is a significant amount of reduction in lifestyle emissions.

We also need to charge for past emissions which contributed to the past 60 years of climate damages, removing some of the wealth that was stolen early on in this crisis, and it was stolen. It needs to be reinvested in negative emissions technologies, the opposite impact is now the most vital on Earth.

We need a combination of a hydroxyl radical release program and solar geoengineering funded right away to cool the planet and remove emissions, with direct CO2 capture/removal and afforestation and rock dust dispersal scaled up to around 10 billion Tonnes a year, while halting growth.

IF this is not attempted, the planet will not be habitable. We are bringing in this for our children:

dai-drought-2060-2069-woceanlabels

 

https://coincentral.com/bitcoin-mining-firm-is-using-green-energy-to-realize-impressive-profits/

All techniques to remove GHG and heat are now needed

We did it, after COP 24 we now know we are on the worst global warming path for a few more years at least. That means an 8C scenario trajectory is what we are on and the confidence is high that we have committed to 4C for certain, even if we act fast. We are going to need solar geoengineering, direct GHG removal, dispersed GHG removal, rock dust absorption, marine cloud brightening, cirrus cloud removal, CO2 capture and storage, renewables, ocean remediation, and afforestation.

We need to call for a global operations headquarters to be a clearinghouse for these Global Cooling operations, and to ensure immediate funding. This would be the only global commons that needs global protection and cooperation because if we do not do this, we are brokering our extinction. We need to ask for these techniques to be treated as an emergency need at the local and international levels now.

Scientific blindness in a few leaders is a real condition, it is a mental deficiency and sometimes a criminal neglect. We need to sideline these people immediately. Of course the most wealthy countries are going to have trouble admitting that they consume too much, of course, but they need to address the stark alternative.

download

Non toxic Cirrus cloud removal

The aerosols (particles) that make up the persistent cirrus clouds above the aviation routes in the sky are trapping heat instead of precipitating out or clearing because they overload the atmosphere’s cleaning mechanism. If we dispersed oxygen radicals or hydroxyl radicals there, they would oxidize or “age” the particles, making them larger and more water soluble which makes them removable by deposition. Geoengineering proposals are generally more toxic, so if we could shift away from always choosing toxic methods in the environment this would be preferable.

Cloud_Feedback_1024

 

https://coincentral.com/what-is-the-environmental-impact-of-bitcoin-mining/

NASA explains the hydroxyl radical but lulls you into complacency

Please look at NASA’s teaching on the hydroxyl radical and see my comments below:

https://phys.org/news/2018-11-greenhouse-gas-detergent-recycles-atmosphere.amp

All scientific knowledge on it points to our reliance on the hydroxyl radical. Ronald Prinn et al write extensively on it here Evidence_for_variability_of_atmospheric_hydroxyl_r (1) and project a 14% reduction in the radical by 2100, but that was done in 2007, before the Arctic permafrost methane problem was identified.

We have to update the importance of the hydroxyl radical as quickly as possible, so that we are ensuring that if we need to, we can restore this mechanism, or, if need be, enhance it so that it reduces the concentration of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere as these gases overwhelm our system. Hydroxyl radicals in some excess cause absolutely no harm, a claim that can rarely be made with natural systems and this sets the cooling -and cleaning opportunity that OH* represents far apart from geoengineering.

We cannot afford to take the hydroxyl radicals, nor the atmosphere’s complete oxygen system for granted, and NASA scientists have not seen the opportunity that lies within this natural group of compounds.

https://coincentral.com/blockchain-waste-management-one-mans-rubbish-is-another-ones-treasure/

ReductionTech Inc on its Emergency Methane Arresters

ReductionTech Inc. Executive Summary

We envision fully counteracting the now coming “Hothouse Earth” disaster with our Oxygen based technology. Humanity has now “baked in” to its atmospheric infrastructure a 3’C warming by 2050 according to the 2018 IPCC Assessment Report, which means unprecedented fire, flood and drought disasters around the globe. Cambridge University teaches that the global methane emergency will cost 60 Trillion for 50 GT of released methane, which is 1090 times the cost to remediate it if we do it soon. To achieve this world-changing vision, we are leading with a high quality methane and multiple greenhouse gases destruction technology based on a plasma membrane. Funds gained from the Emergency Methane Arrester technology, will give GC Green Carbon Inc. the resources it needs to help preserve the planetary system, and this will have significant implications for solving environmental problems from CO2 gas buildup, and achieving sustainable development in the modern world as we help avert potential human extinction.

Our strategy will include meeting the emergency need for cutting greenhouse gases now found in the free atmosphere by aggressively dispersing hydroxyl radicals along with thermal-oxidative destruction of all species found in ordinary air, which supplies the oxygen for the hydroxyl radicals. Viva Cundliffe, M Sc, founder, experienced engineer and innovator, is leading the introduction of the Emergency Methane Arresters to the market.

The company’s technology can form the basis of a global cooling contingency plan using its oxygen products, and is presently disseminating this plan to governments urgently. Oxygen based cooling in the fossil records is the only known global warming reversal agent. Even aerosol spraying is known to be a stopgap measure which will only mask global warming 1.0’C and not ultimately get to the root of the problem- greenhouse gases. For every mitigation dollar spent, the Province of British Columbia has calculated that six dollars of losses are saved. At GC Green Carbon we think that funds invested in countering the Hothouse Earth will save humanity from likely extinction as the Arctic methane release is going to cause several accelerating climate warming feedbacks and humanity needs global scale methane destruction capacity. If we don’t prepare and begin removing the scheduled 50GT of free methane which is leaking into the atmosphere, everyone on Earth is going to suffer with a terrible desertification, food web collapse, famine, and more climate refugees (1 in 9 people) than can be managed safely with up to a 5.8’C temperature rise. Globally children in all countries are going to bear the brunt of the disaster. (AMEG, IPCC) The company will set up a pilot plant system for a year to 15 months and then go on to break even in year 2 month 6 after the pilot project, planning to build 3,300 Methane Arrester units in tandem scaled up arrays within six to nine years. https://emergency-methane-release-arresters.business.site/?m=true

Using Oxygen is the only serious way to remove runaway methane

Any other method of cooling will not be lasting. As shown here, even in the Ordovician, Oxygen was used up in oxidizing methane to CO2, left lowered oxygen levels, High CO2 levels and a 1’C warmer temperature than present day. If we are going to remove methane, we are going to use up our oxygen; this cannot be stopped. The runaway methane event now underway could be shortened and oxygen conserved with the use of a separation membrane that cleaves O2 and releases the atomic oxygen to go and react with water so that it can do even more. The O atom reacts with water, forming 2OH, providing a free doubling of oxygen. Using the OH magnification, and the shorter route to destruction that is offers, makes the process twice as effective and it uses only 3O2 net, or 30%, rather than 10 O2 net without help. No where else will there be such an opportunity to conserve oxygen while going through a methane emergency. Nowhere else will there be an opportunity to shorten the lifetime of methane as well. Oxygen has been there doing this since the beginning.

No one is serious unless they are talking about using hydroxyl radicals to combat the methane release. We cannot rely upon the private sector to pay for this measure either. It will have to be paid for by governments. Thankfully compared to many project budgets, it is not that expensive. The problem is that we are in an emergency situation and we absolutely should not wait for the Paris Climate agreement. The longer we wait, the more damage will be left from the delays.

Ordovician period:

Mean atmospheric O
2
content over period duration
c. 13.5 vol %[1][2]
(68 % of modern level)
Mean atmospheric CO
2
content over period duration
c. 4200 ppm[3]
(15 times pre-industrial level)
Mean surface temperature over period duration c. 16 °C[4]
(2 °C above modern level)
Sea level (above present day) 180 m; rising to 220 m in Caradoc and falling sharply to 140 m in end-Ordovician glaciations[5]

Source: Wikipedia

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Methane Arrester Systems to fight the methane blowout disaster come on the market

https://www.reductiontech.com

Making Air that has absolutely no GHGs

In order to survive we need methane arresters that at the same time, remove all other gases and pollutants. No other air treatment will do to fight the soon coming runaway global warming caused by a colossal methane burp. Our fate lies in the balance. Order your arrester systems today.

We advise a global movement to set up the arresters to remove all greenhouse gases and reverse the present warming and be prepared for the methane emergency. Contact us today.
EMERGENCY METHANE RELEASE ARRESTERS

Emergency Methane Release Arresters

Basic Oxygen and oxidation Chemistry for the Methane Emergency part one

In order to oxidize methane it takes ten oxygen molecules ten years -normally- in the atmosphere. With a methane blowout we will want to shorten the time to methane destruction by putting up there the main oxidant that removes methane. In addition to airlifting oxygen molecules, there are two other options we should consider: airlifting atomic oxygen or hydroxyl radicals. Either of these will perform a faster oxidation of methane: shortened for brevity:

  1. CH4 + OH =CH3 +H2O, CH3 +OH = CH2 + H2O,
  2. CH2 + 2OH = C + 2H2O
  3. C + 2OH + O= CO2 + H2O

This chemistry uses the O from an O2 once, and the rest of the oxidation remains direct with OH. The OH can be a radical OH* or a negative or positive ion in the case of manufactured OH.

In the step where sunlight naturally excites molecular oxygen and splits it into positive atomic O1D ions, this atomic oxygen will either react to form ozone, O3, or react with water to form 2 OH radicals:

4. O1D +H2O = 2OH*

As we can see from this, the formation of two oxidant OH* would be very helpful as it changes the water oxygen into a scrubbing hydroxyl radical, effectively doubling the oxygen in play as the key oxidant. It would be very good to airlift this O atom and have it meet water molecules and form OH as it bypasses the time involved for the Sun to split molecular oxygen, engage in competing chemistry, and form OH. It is much more direct in addressing methane to make it and release it.

Taking OH that is made at ground in water is also an option. The oxygen is more dilute, but the water needed is brought into contact with the O atoms quickly, in the interests of time. The OH in water is airlifted and sprayed.

We are going to need to address methane as it is escaping at dangerous levels now. There are no known negative side effects from releasing natural (in situ) oxidants to the environment. The oxidants will remove all greenhouse gases but water and CO2, which will bring a significant amount of cooling as their levels are lowered from today’s levels.

 

 

Global infrastructure problems need global solutions including reverse engineering

Climate and CO2 deniers cannot hide behind the Ordovician period of 44 million years ago when the CO2 level was 12 times what it is now, and there was glaciation. CO2 is not beneficial to life because of the Ordovician period example. All greenhouse gases conspire to create warming, and back then there was likely an absence of methane because oxygen levels were high enough to burn off methane and maximize heat escape.

The lesson of the Ordovician is that CO2 cannot be oxidized by oxygen species in the atmosphere, it is the one exception greenhouse gas. What this tells us also is that if we oxidized off all other greenhouse gases, which we might have the power to do in a significant partial measure, we can trigger a global scale cool down.

All regional methods to try and cool the Earth down, and even forest fires which cause regional cooling, are only temporary short time scale cooling measures. We need the longest time scale cool down we have at our disposal. There is only one measure that will work, a global scale measure, global removal of greenhouse gases, and the only way left to us is to concentrate oxygen at ground and send it up to the ozone layer where sunlight will activate the oxidation cycle and burn off these gases. If we could shade the Sun, we would still have the problem of greenhouse gases, and we would lower photosynthesis, which is another global scale infrastructure we need to maximize for both CO2 level removal and evaporative cooling.

Chemicals and physics not found in nature are not the only ways to modify the weather, the climate, the global temperature. In fact science has gone completely mad with these ideas and methods and is destroying the planet, and the sooner this is admitted by science, the better. these methods, from all over the globe, which can be seen at credible sites like geoengineeringwatch.org, to weatherwars 101, to Gaia, to aboriginal group objections, and many others, catalogue the science hubris and madness that is going to drive humanity into starvation. The only people that will be left if we don’t change course will be the wealthy who instead of proper stewardship methods, chose capitalism/cannibalism and invested their wrongly earmarked profits into deep underground bases, so they could inherit tunnels in an aftermath which they piloted. These are cunning people not intelligent people.

The planet is small enough that we can damage it and lose life support. Trying to overwrite natural principles of chemistry and thermodynamics contaminates our biological heritage and legacy. Before all resilience in the system is lost, and we are in the tunnels, we need to try to do better. We need to stop overpopulating the Earth now, right now each and every woman should be educated in this imperative reality now. We went forth and multiplied without the right resource distribution and management systems in place and now we have millions either at each other’s throats, or dying slowly in droughts. The lines between competition and cooperation on this earth are not drawn correctly. We need to do some rewriting whether we like it or not, and it has to be done with the consciousness that our decisions very clearly affect others, and the environment we have is the most important treasure we have. It is more important than all of the synthetic treasure we think is valuable. Greed for those synthetic treasures has created a dying natural world, and because of it, now our task is to salvage what is important while many are still ignorant, and while the cunning try to prep their way into the tunnels that will be needed to house survival goods that we had above ground on a stable planetary system. Had we made better choices in chemistry, physics, and governance, we would not be looking at a dying infrastructure of life.

Luckily we have a store of oxygen in the atmosphere that will be there for us for a long time, but let’s remember that plant life put that oxygen there for us. The other infrastructures we need are going to be distributed by careful thought, brute force, competition, or climate forces. The profit models of the past, which fueled manic greed and delusions of security, or wealth addictions, have left many investors sitting on their funds for lack of enough profit in the business models of needed projects. There is an abundance of innovation in waste to energy projects, green infrastructure, but these do not make enough profit for the ones with quite a lot of the wealth. If they don’t lower their profit expectations and remember that right now we need all of the waste management  and green technology we can possibly have to protect and salvage life on Earth we could lose it all.

Much is going to fall away for people living a human experience on this planet. It is now our task to let go of what is not important in deference to the longevity of life support infrastructure that we have globally damaged, one mistake at a time. We for example, are not going to solve global warming with anything less than a global cool down that reverse engineers our plight. The one available to us with the least number of drawbacks is an oxygen airlift that will do some ozone layer restoration at the same time that it cools us down. We just have to get the dosage right, and we can model this with computers. I propose that life support infrastructure needs to be fully protected globally as soon as possible in full contrast to every man for himself darwinian philosophy. We are going to need to take some writ large actions and writ large policy direction changes in the near future, so prepare with an open mind, and be as smart as possible about the environment even while increasing CO2 levels are lowering your IQ.

See;

Snowball Earth in 2018 REVISION 1

Important analysis of oxygen outgassing from the ocean

Usually an Oxygen level spike in the atmosphere, if it is big enough, it is pro cooling as shown in the fossil record. When there is warming of the ocean however, dissolved oxygen and CO2 come out of solution. The oxygen migration out of the ocean presently is 0.5 Million Tonnes a year. What should alarm us is that the oxygen is supplying more oxidation to the atmosphere, but the greenhouse gases that can be removed by oxygen are still increasing, so, we are losing ground increasingly.

Any helpful positive atmospheric feedback that may have happened over the past three decades of a significant total (roughly 18 MT) of oxygen outgassing have not improved the state of the ozone layer, nor oxidized off enough greenhouse gases to effect a reversal of the global warming trajectory as it has done in the fossil record when enough oxygen was present and synthetic greenhouse gases were not present. The refrigerant gases that are destroying the Ozone layer and causing a big chunk of global warming (80ppm CO2 eq) need to be dealt with before rising CO2 takes us into the irreversible hothouse Earth state by warming the planet enough to trigger a deadly level of methane farts, which have already started to happen. Where is our integrity? We owe ourselves and everyone else we share the Earth with an upper atmospheric repair effort.

The oceans have let go of enough oxygen to start causing anoxic zones which are a part of the present mass extinction, but atleast the outgassed oxygen can be sent by plane up to the ozone layer to mitigate its several lingering problems, which should be deemed unacceptable. Why are we accepting so much damage to the earth system? Why are we accepting that the polluters who caused this do not need to show full integrity and pay for the cleanups? Forensic science is capable of doing a full attribution on who should pay, and how this should be funded can be a compilation of consumers and suppliers in the developed world. Anyone who thinks this is too much to ask has forgotten the computing power we can easily deploy to get this done. The sooner we bring this into integrity, the better for everyone. There are many fair ways that can be used to fund our emergencies- or- we can pay nothing and pay the ultimate price of perpetrating an extinction-and being extincted, boiling us down to a brutish, ugly species with all of the right technology to steward the planet. but no real leadership or innovation in the financing of the stewardship needed to stabilize it. We need to be involved in active global mitigation efforts on a routine basis because the planet is small enough to be damaged and fail in its ability to support us if we do not weigh and measure what we are doing. Most of us understand that now. For every methane molecule we allow in the atmosphere, we will need 10 oxygen molecules to remove it, so, the sooner we work to cool the Earth with oxygen, the less oxygen we will squander on methane farts and great discomfort, if not deaths, in the future.

This paper was referenced for the Oxygen outgassing facts: plattner

Possible to stop the global warming tipping points with oxygen

https://www.livescience.com/63267-hothouse-earth-dangerously-close.html?utm_source=ls-newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=20180807-ls

In their perspective paper, Rockström and his team corroborated existing literature on various natural feedback processes and concluded that many of them can serve as “tipping elements.” When one tips, many of the others follow.

Nature has feedback mechanisms, such as a rainforest’s capability to create its own humidity and rain, that keep ecosystems in equilibrium. If the rainforest is subject to increasing warming and deforestation, however, the mechanism slowly gets weaker, Rockström said.

“When it crosses a tipping point, the feedback mechanism changes direction,” Rockström said, and the rainforest morphs from a moisture engine into a self-dryer. Eventually, the rainforest turns into a savanna and, in the process, releases carbon, he said.

This, in turn, can become part of a cascade that would influence other processes around the world, such as ocean circulation and El Niño events. Other tipping points include the thawing of permafrost, loss of Arctic summer sea ice and the loss of coral reefs.”

If we oxidize off all the greenhouse gases except CO2 at the level of the Ozone layer, using oxygen, we may remove our problem, in the Ordovician ice age this happened. The Ordovician period had 14 x the CO2 levels of present day, and yet, there was glaciation. The other greenhouse gases were removed and the Sun was at a solar minimum. We put so much CO2 into the air, and it is only really removed by plants, but it is a relatively weak greenhouse gas compared to others. It may not hold all of our needed heat in if it is the only greenhouse gas in the atmosphere-this is the potential lesson of the Ordovician period. We have too many oxidizable major greenhouse gases in the atmosphere and we need to remove a large portion of them scientifically and the only relatively fast and very safe method is using an oxygen airlift technique.

see;

Snowball Earth in 2018 REVISION 1